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  • In MS Outlook/Outlook Express, how to sign e-mails?

    Signing Emails is synonymous to putting your own Signing Emails is synonymous to putting your own signature (or maybe a thumbprint or a seal) in a letter. This ensures your recipient, that the message really came from you and that you have put your own mark on the e-mail for the recipient to verify. This also ensures that the message has not been tampered in between the sender and the recipient. To use a digital certificate to sign e-mails in MS Outlook/Outlook Express: Create a new E-Mail Message. You can click on the "Digitally Sign" icon on the right side (Figure 6) Figure 6: Selecting an E-mail Message to have a Digital Signature. Upper Left Side of the Message Panel You can also set it in the "Security Settings" box in the "Message Options" dialog (Figure 7). Figure 7: Message Security Properties. Adding a Digital Signature in an Email Message After you have set an Email Message to contain After you have set an Email Message to contain a Digital Signature, you can continue on creating your message and sending it to the proper recipient(s). After you have finished writing your Email, you can send it to the recipient just like any other Email. Enter your Card/Token PIN when prompted. If your recipient is also using an MS Outlook/Outlook Express, the Signed Email should look like the one below (Figure 8). Figure 8: A recipient seeing your Digital Email Signature in an MS Outlook (Red Ribbon on the right side)   When the user clicks the red ribbon icon (See Figure 8 above). A Message Box will appear verifying if the Digital Signature attached to the E-mail is valid (Figure 9). Figure 9: A validated Digital Email Signature. If you want to permanently add a Digital Signature to all of the Emails that you send, you just have to go to the MS Outlooks' main menu and navigate to Tools -> Options. The Options Dialog box should appear (see Figure 1 above). Check "Add digital signature to outgoing messages". This setting will ensure that every email you send will contain your digital signature.

    https://www.acs.com.hk/en/frequently-asked-questions/1/smart-cards-smart-card-os/
  • In MS Outlook/Outlook Express, how to encrypt e-mails?

    Encrypted e-mail adds another security featurEncrypted e-mail adds another security feature because it prevents a third party entity to see the actual content of the e-mail, and it also protects sending of e-mail message thru an unsecure medium (e.g. a compromised wireless network). Take note that you can't just encrypt any e-mail that you want to send. You also have to make sure that your recipients can decrypt the encrypted email you have just sent. That means that Encrypting an e-mail message with your own Digital Certificates and sending it out to your intended recipients will be useless, since you are the only one that can decrypt the e-mail that you have just sent. Your recipients cannot decrypt your email and thus would not be able to read it. This also means that people who wants to send This also means that people who wants to send you an encrypted email should have a copy of your public key. The public key is the one needed to encrypt emails that people want to send to you. If you want to send your recipients a copy of your certificate then all you have to do is send a signed email. On the other hand if you have received a signed On the other hand if you received a signed email, you can also reply to that email and have it encrypted. When this happens you can follow the steps below to reply and encrypt a signed message: (for the sample purposes, the sender and the recipient below are the same) Once you recieve a signed e-mail and you want your reply to that email encrypted just click the "Encrypt Message" icon on the upper right panel (Figure 10) Figure 10: Encrypting your email reply. Once you send your encrypted reply to your recipient, you may be prompted for the card/token PIN (Figure 11). Figure 11: Enter your card/token PIN. Now if your the recipient and you have just Now if you are the recipient and you received an encrypted email, you should be seeing something like the one below (Figure 12). Figure 12: An encrypted email. Notice the padlock icon, this indicates that the email is encrypted Upon Double-Clicking the message you will be Upon Double-Clicking the message you will be prompted for your card/token PIN. Key-in your PIN in the PIN dialog box. You can now see the email together with a blue icon that indicates the email is encrypted (Figure 13) Figure 13: A decrypted email. When you click the blue padlock icon on the When you click the blue padlock icon on the right, a "Message Security Properties" dialog box (Figure 14) will be displayed. Figure 14: Message Security Properties

    https://www.acs.com.hk/en/frequently-asked-questions/1/smart-cards-smart-card-os/
  • In Thunderbird, how to set up digital certificate?

    Before Signing/Encrypting an E-Mail, Thunderbird should know which Digital Certificate(s) to use for each operation. Make sure that you already had requested a Digital Certificate from a Certificate Authority before doing the steps below. To set-up the digital certificate to be used for signing/encrypting e-mails in Thunderbird: First, make sure that you have requested a certificate in a Certificate Authority and that you have Installed the ACS' PKCS#11 Module in Thunderbird. The e-mail address that you registered when requesting a certificate SHOULD be the same e-mail account that you are using in Thunderbird. After successfully requesting a digital certificate. Launch Thunderbird. Navigate to "Tools" -> "Account Settings". The "Account Settings" window will be displayed. Select the "Security" section on the tree-view on the left side (Figure 1). Figure 1: Security Account Settings in Thunderbird. Notice that there are 2 Panels, each for "Digital Signing" and "Encryption". Click the "Select" button. A password dialog box may appear, enter your PIN here (Figure 2). Figure 2: When asked for a Master Password, enter your card/token PIN. After successfully entering your card/token PIN, you should now see a "Select Certificate" dialog. Select the certificate that you want to use for signing/encryption. You will also see where the certificate(s) are stored. The "Stored in" property of the certificate will tell you in which card/token the selected certificate is stored. The value "Stored in" property should be the same Token Name of your card/token (Figure 3). Figure 3: Select Certificate dialog in Thunderbird. Select the appropriate signing/encrypting certificate and then select "OK". Your Security Panel should now look like the one below (Figure 4). Figure 4: Security settings after selecting a signing/encrypting digital certificate. There are also other settings that you can enable in the Security Dialog; i.e. Digitally signing every e-mail you send, or encrypting every email you send.

    https://www.acs.com.hk/en/frequently-asked-questions/1/smart-cards-smart-card-os/
  • In Thunderbird, how to sign e-mails?

    Signing Emails is synonymous to putting your own signature (or maybe a thumbprint or a seal) in a letter. This ensures your recipient that the message really came from you and that you have put your own mark on the e-mail for the recipient to verify. This also ensures that the message has not been tampered in between the sender and the recipient. To use a digital certificate to sign e-mails in Thunderbird: Compose a new Email Message. Click the "Security" icon on the main panel (Figure 5). Figure 5: Select "Digitally Sign This Message". Check the "Digitally Sign This Message" icon. You can also set to Digitally-Sign all of your outgoing messages by going to "Tools" -> "Account Settings" -> "Security" (see Figure 4 above). Upon sending your Digitally-signed email, a "Master Password" prompt will appear (similar to the one in Figure 2 above). Enter the card/token PIN when asked for the "Master Password". Note that the time it takes to digitally-sign an email may vary depending on the size (or if there are attachments) of the email. When your recipient(s) has recieve(s) your digitally signed email, it should look like the one below (Figure 6) as viewed in Thunderbird. Figure 6: A digitally signed email with an envelope icon. There are times that your recipient(s) can view an invalid digital signature (Figure 7). Figure 7: An Email with an Invalid Digital Signature. If this happens, you may check the steps discussed here .

    https://www.acs.com.hk/en/frequently-asked-questions/1/smart-cards-smart-card-os/
  • In Thunderbird, how to encrypt e-mails?

    Encrypted e-mail adds another security feature because it prevents a third party entity to see the actual content of the e-mail and it also protects sending of e-mail message thru an unsecure medium (e.g. a compromised wireless network). Take note that you can't just encrypt any e-mail that you want to send. You also have to make sure that your recipients can decrypt the encrypted email you have just sent. This means that Encrypting an e-mail message with your own Digital Certificates and sending it out to your intended recipients will be useless, since you are the only one that can decrypt the e-mail that you have just sent. Your recipients cannot decrypt your email and thus would not be able to read it. This also means that people who want to send you an encrypted email should have a copy of your public key. The public key is the one needed to encrypt emails that people want to send to you. If you want to send your recipients a copy of your certificate, all you have to do is send a signed email to them. On the other hand if you have received a signed email, then you can also reply to that email and have it encrypted. When this happens you can follow the steps below to reply and encrypt a signed message: (for the sample purposes, the sender and the recipient below are the same). Once you have recieve a signed e-mail and you want your reply to that email encrypted just click the "Security" icon on the main panel then Select "Encrypt This Message" (Figure 8). Figure 8: Sending an encrypted reply email. When sending your reply email, a "Master Password" prompt will appear (similar to Figure 2), enter your card/token PIN. When you (or your) recipient(s) recieved your encrypted email, they will be prompted for the card/token PIN. Once you have entered your card/token PIN, the encrypted email should look similar with the one below (Figure 9). Figure 9: An encrypted and signed Email, as viewed in Thunderbird. If the encrypted email does not look similar to the one above, check the steps discussed here. When the envelope/padlock icon is clicked, you should see the Message Security information (Figure 10). Figure 10: Email Message Security information.

    https://www.acs.com.hk/en/frequently-asked-questions/1/smart-cards-smart-card-os/
  • How to use certificates in MS domain logon?

    Before using your card/token for domain logon, you should first configure your computer to be connected on a particular domain (your company domain for example). This domain server should also be configured to issue certificates. There are many sources in the internet for configuring your Active Directory Certificate Service, so that will no longer be discussed here. First, configure your computer to connect to a particular domain. Follow the steps below to connect to a particular domain: In your Local Area Network Connection properties. Click "Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)" (Figure 1). Figure 1: Click your TCP/IP settings in your LAN connection. In your TCP/IP settings, check "Use the Following DNS server addreses" (Figure 2). Figure 2: Type in your DNS address. Type in the IP of the Domain Name server. If you don't know the IP address of your DNS server, contact your Network Administrator. Click OK. After successfully configuring your DNS server address. Right Click the "My Computer" icon on your desktop and select "Properties". In the "Computer Name" tab, click the "Change" button. A "Computer Name Changes" dialog box will appear (Figure 3). Figure 3: Computer Name Changes dialog box. Select "Domain" in the "Member of" Panel. Type in the Domain Name of the DNS Server that you are trying to connect to. When prompted for a username and password, type in the username and password that have been assigned to you by your Network Administrator. You will be prompted to restart your computer after you have successfully entered your username and password. Save all your work and restart the computer. After a reboot you will notice that the welcome screen of your OS is different. Just follow the instructions on the welcome screen. If you already have a card/token with a smart card logon certificate stored in it, you can now use this to login to your computer. If you don't have a smart card with a certificate then follow this link to request a smart card certificate or contact your network administrator so he/she can request one for you.

    https://www.acs.com.hk/en/frequently-asked-questions/1/smart-cards-smart-card-os/
  • How to use certificates in VPN logon?

    Your Card/Token can be used to connect to a Virtual Private Network (VPN). Make sure that the VPN server is configured to issue smart card certificates. You may contact your Network Administrator regarding setting up a VPN server to accept smart card certificate connections. To set-up your PC to use smart card for VPN connection: In Control Panel. Select "Network Connections" double Click "New Connection Wizard" (Figure 4). Figure 4: New Connection Wizard. Click Next and Choose "Connect to the network at my workplace", click Next again. Choose "Virtual Private Network connection". Click Next. Enter a brief description of the Connection Name (preferably your Company Name). Click Next. If asked to dial an initial connection choose "Do not dial the initial connection" option. Click Next. You will be prompted to enter the IP address or Host Name of your VPN Server. Contact your Network Administrator if you do not know the Host Name or IP Address of your VPN server. Click Next Choose "Use my smart card" option (Figure 5). Insert your smart card/token (that already has a certificate issued by the VPN server) into a smart card reader or a USB slot. Click Next. Figure 5: Select "Use my smart card" option. Choose the appropriate "Connection Availability" option. Click Next then click Finish. Wait while the process reads certificate information in your card/token. If prompted to install a server certificate, choose "OK" (Figure 6 ). Figure 6: Select "OK" to install the server certificate to your computer. Enter the Smart Card PIN when prompted (Figure 7). Figure 7: Enter your Smart Card PIN. Wait until the process shows that you have been successfully authenticated with the VPN Server. An "Authenticated" dialog box will appear (Figure 8) Figure 8: You have successfully connected to a VPN using your Smart Card

    https://www.acs.com.hk/en/frequently-asked-questions/1/smart-cards-smart-card-os/
  • How to sign documents in MS Office?

    Using Microsoft Office Suite and ACS' CSP Middleware, users can sign Documents, Powerpoint presentaion and Excel files using certificates that are stored on the ACOS5 Card/CryptoMate devices. Digital certificates and signatures help to assure you that the file that you are about to use comes from a reliable source. They help to assure you that the file has not been tampered with. Before signing, users must ensure that he/she had requested a digital certificate from a trusted CA. Follow the steps below to Sign a document in MS Word. In MS Word, click Tools -> Option -> Security -> Digital Signatures? Select the certificate for your signature and encryption (Figure 1). Figure 1: Selecting Certificate for Document signing Click "OK" on the "Select Certificate" dialog. Enter ACOS5 PIN to get access to the Digital Certificate inside the ACOS5 (Figure 2). Figure 2: Enter ACOS5 PIN After submitting the PIN, wait until the signing process is finished. The Signing process might depend on the file size of the document that is being signed. After successfully signing the document, the user should see a "Red Ribbon" at the status bar of the document. This indicates that the document has been signed (Figure 3). Figure 3: A signed document. No modification is allowed, or the signature will be invalid (Figure 4) Figure 4: A signed document that is being modified The same can be done on powerpoint, Excel and other applications in MS office.

    https://www.acs.com.hk/en/frequently-asked-questions/1/smart-cards-smart-card-os/
  • How to sign PDF documents?

    Using the Adobe Professional Suite and ACS' CSP Middleware, users can sign and encrypt PDF documents using certificates that are stored on the ACOS5 Card/CryptoMate devices. Before signing PDFs, user must ensure that he/she had requested a digital certificate from a trusted CA. As an example, we will use Adobe Professional Suite 8 for the steps discussed below.   Signing your PDF documents ensures that your document had not been tampered since the signature has been applied. This security feature is particularly important when sending your document through e-mails. To put your digital signature on a newly created PDF document: Make sure that your ACOS5 card is inserted in the reader. If you are using a CryptoMate Device, make sure that it is inserted in a USB slot. Start the Adobe Professional Suite.If you have properly installed the Adobe Pro Suite, you should see a welcome screen similar to the one below (Figure 1). Figure 1: Creating a PDF using Adobe Pro Suite 8. Select "CREATE PDF". You can easily create a PDF document that comes from a *.doc, a .txt file or even from multiple files. Select the proper source file for your PDF documents (Figure 2). Figure 2: Select the appropriate source file in creating your PDF document. Once you have selected the proper source file for your PDF document, you can now start signing your documents. Note that you have to save the newly generated pdf file before you can put a digital signature in it. In the main panel of the Adobe Pro Suite, Click the "Sign" Drop Down button (Figure 3). Figure 3: Signing your document with a digital certificate. You can see from the drop down menu that you can choose how you will place your digital signature in a pdf document. For the purpose of this example we will choose "Certify with Visible Signature". Once you have chosen how to put your digital signature in the document, you will be prompted as to where to place the digital signature in the document. After this, you will also be prompted to choose which specific Digital Certificate to use for document signing Choose what particular Digital Certificate you want to use to sign your PDF document (Figure 4). If you can't see your digital certificate, try to re-insert the ACOS5 card or CryptoMate token and repeat Steps 5 to 7. If re-inserting your card/token does not solve the issue, restart the Adobe Suite or try the steps discussed here. Figure 4: Select which digital certificate to use for digital signing. Once you have selected which digital certificate to use for document signing, you will be prompted to enter your ACOS5 PIN. In this step you will also see how your Digital Signature is placed in the PDF document. Figure 5: Enter your Card/Token PIN. Upon entering the correct card/token PIN, your document will have a permanent watermark. This watermark indicates who signed the document. Upon giving your document to someone else, they will see the document having this watermark (Figure 6). Figure 6: The newly created PDF document as viewed in an Acrobat Reader 7. The user who is viewing this document can verify if the document has been modified since it was signed. By Double Clicking the watermark, the "Signature Properties" dialog box will show up. This shows information regarding the document modifications and the digital signature itself (Figure 7). Figure 7: Signature Properties of the Digital Signature embedded in a PDF document.

    https://www.acs.com.hk/en/frequently-asked-questions/1/smart-cards-smart-card-os/
  • How to encrypt PDF documents?

    Using the Adobe Professional Suite and ACS' CSP Middleware, users can sign and encrypt PDF documents using certificates that are stored on the ACOS5 Card/CryptoMate devices. Before encrypting PDFs, user must ensure that he/she had requested a digital certificate from a trusted CA. As an example, we will use Adobe Professional Suite 8 for the steps discussed below. Encrypting your PDF documents ensures that only the intended readers can decrypt and properly read your documents. To encrypt PDF documents: Make sure that your ACOS5 card is inserted in the reader. If you are using a CryptoMate Device, make sure that it is inserted in a USB slot. Start the Adobe Professional Suite.If you have properly installed the Adobe Pro Suite, you should see a welcome screen similar to the one below (Figure 1). Figure 1: Creating a PDF using Adobe Pro Suite 8. Select "CREATE PDF". You can easily create a PDF document that comes from a *.doc, a .txt file or even from multiple files. Select the proper source file for your PDF documents (Figure 2). Figure 2: Select the appropriate source file in creating your PDF document. Once you have your PDF document ready, select the "Secure" Drop down button in the main panel of the Adobe Pro Suite (Figure 3). Figure 3: Encrypting a PDF document in Adobe Pro Suite 8. Select "Certificate Encrypt" in the Drop down menu. A "Certificate Security Settings" dialog box will appear. You will be prompted for the General settings panel, Click "Next" to proceed to selecting recipients. The next panel will allow you to select the recipients. In this section you can now add the intended readers of your encrypted PDF document. This is the most important part of encrypting your document. If you don't add any recipients in this section, then your the only one who will be able to decrypt and read it properly. To add recipients of your document, you should first have a copy of the .cer certificate file of your recipient's digital certificate. If your recipients use ACOS5/CryptoMate to store their Digital Certificate, then they can easily export their digital certificate using Admin Tool. Click the "Browse..." button to add recipients for your encrypted document. Browse to where the *.cer file is located and then Click "OK" (Figure 4). Figure 4: Click "Browse..." to select the .cer file and then add them as your recipients. You can add as many recipients in your document as you want, as long as you have a copy of their *.cer digital certificate file. Click "Next" and then Click "Finish". Your PDF document is now encrypted, you can now start sending it to your intended recipients. When your recipients recieve the PDF document and they are also using ACOS5/CryptoMate to store their digital certitificates, they will be prompted for the Card/Token PIN (Figure 5). Figure 5: Opening an encrypted PDF file in Acrobat Reader 7.

    https://www.acs.com.hk/en/frequently-asked-questions/1/smart-cards-smart-card-os/
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